Which flows the positional relationship between the subject & Object.

A preposition is a word—and almost always a very small, very common word—that shows the direction, location, or time, or that introduces an object.

The Function of Preposition:-

1. Fuction of place:- Prepostion tells you about the object and Place of an object.
   example:- He is standing between buildings. (Between– preposition)
   (around, about,across,etc)

2.Function of Manner:- This tells us about “How” a task is performed.
example:- the task was done with neatness.

3. Function of time:- Some prepositions tell you about time.
example:- (at,on,since,for,during,from,etc).

4. Function of Cause:- it tells us about “Why” a task is performed.
example:- she is suffering from fever. (form:- preposition.)

5. Function of Possession:- It tells you about the belongingness or the ownership or something.
example:- This car belongs to you.

6. Function of Agency:- When an object performs a task. it shows the function of agents. an agent can either be a living Being or a Non-living

Being. (with, in,By)

Example:- The lake was cut by me with a Knife.

Types of Preposition:-

1. Simple Preposition

2. Compound Preposition

3. Phrase Preposition

4. Participial Prepostion

Between	Among	Amongst
2 entities	More than two	More than two (Before a vowel Sound)
example:- My car was packed between a track and a bus.	example:- He has no one familiar among the crowed	example:- The sweets that he brought were distributed amongst.

At/In/on (Time)	At/In/on (Place)
At- Precise time exact time. In- Period of time. on-Day/Date	At-Small place. In-Bigger places. On– Upper surface
exmaple:-1. I will meet him at 7 O’Clock.	example:- She lives at Karol Bagh in Delhi
example:- I Shall buy a car in February.	example:- The pen is on the table.
example:- we have our test scheduled on Monday.	–

example:- 1. He wrote a letter in blood with a feather.

2.The cake was cut By me with a sword.

Above/ Over–Both show height

Above	Over
Up and at rest.	Up and Moving/ Coverage
Assumption:-Modi Ji above corruption. ( Over- except)	Assumption:-Everything is over between us. (Over-end)
Please contact on the above-mentioned address. (Above-mentioned)	–
example:- The sky is above us.	Example:-1.The clouds are over us. 2. I Put my hands over My eyes.

Below\Under- Both show depth

Below	Under
Down and at rest	Down and in motion/ Physical Contact
example:-1. The ball is below the table. 2. The shoes are below the admirals.	example:- The book is under the pillow. The man is under the tree.
Post:- Below	Person:-Under
example:- Branch Manger works below area Manger.	example:- Rahul works Under me.

Made of	Made form
Physical Change	Chemical Change
example:-1. Furniture is made of wood. 2. The house is made of brick.	example:-1. the cake is made from flour sugar and cream. 2. The tea is prepared from tea leaves sugar milk.

In	Into
Insides and will move inside only	Nouns and gets in
example:-The boy jumped into the well.	example:-we are in the class.

UPON	ON
Moves and gets up.	Up and at rest.
The cat jumped up on the table.	The table is on the first floor.

Improvement In	Improvement on
1st thing	2nd thing (letter goes better)
Ex:-1)  There is an improvement in the patient’s condition.	2. Today’s price is an improvement on yesterday’s

Compared to	Compared with
two different thing	two similar things
Ex:- 1) The fielding of Johuty Rhoder’s can be compared to thunderstorms.	Virat’s batting can be compared with Kapil’s.

For/During-Imperfect time period

For	During
Periods of time	Happening in the periods of time.
example:- He works out for three hours.	example:-He cried during the whole night

Since/from-perfect time

Since (Past Tense)	from (Future tense)
Part of Day. Point of time. Phases of life. exact time.	Starting Point
example:-He is my friend since childhood.	example:- He works out from 7 am to 11 am.

Notes;- (Deal- With) (Deal- In)

(With- partners living thing) (In- goods/services)

In	Within	After
By the end of time	Before the end of time	after the end of time
example:-I will come in a minute 60 sec or before.	example:- I will come within a minute before 60 sec.	example:- I will come after a minute after 60 sec complete.

Till	By
After the given time	Before the given time
example:-I will come till 7 am (After 7 pm).	example:-I will come By 7 am (before 7 am).

At	Towards
Aim at the point.	Moving in some direction.
example:-He is standing at the door.	example:- I am moving towards the door.

Beside	Besides
Next to	In addition to
Example:- Besides teaching English I am also teaching maths.	Example:– I Sit Beside him.

Across	Through
From one side to another.	from one end to the other.
example:- She swims across the river.	example:-He went through the woods forest.

In spite	Despite
Positive point	Negative Point
example:- In spite of having a car he could not make up to that place.	example:-Despite being late he was allowed to enter the hall.

Of	Off
Relation	Separation
example:- She fell off the bed	example:- she is a good friend of mine.

Before	In front of
Before the end of something	Position
example:- She came before me.	example:- She is standing in front of me.

Rules of Preposition

1)Subject + verb + object + verb + preposition.
Ex:- I gave her a pen to write. with a paper to write on.

2) Never use a single preposition for two objects.
Ex:- 1) He has a natural different from.
2) and inferior to his brother.
3) He is neither sorry Nor ashamed of his mistake.

3)  Never place prepositions with an adverb.
Ex:- 1) Raju deals firmly and boldly adverb

4) Never use as a preposition after a transitive verb.
( redouble, assemble, enjoy, resist, etc )
Ex:- 1) He ordered a plate of rice for me
2) The army attacked the enemies.

5) Use an objective case after a preposition.  
Ex:- Everything is one for you and in me thus village.

6) Do not use a preposition with words exposing time and place.
Ex :- ( last week / last months / bit inside / abroad /min etc. )
ex :- 1) please wait a min for me.
2) the president went abroad.      

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